Inside a 3D printer. (Photo by Flickr user Keith Kissel, used under a Creative Commons license)

Itโ€™s no secret that the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is home to plenty of smart people and births plenty of great ideas.
The key, though, is what you do with them.
Matter.ioย โ€” a Brooklyn-based 3D-printing startupย โ€”ย understands that reality better than most. The startupโ€™s founding team first got involved with 3D printing technology at MIT, where the majority of its founders attended school.
The companyโ€™s CEO, Dylan Reid, though, attended Cornell, where he studied industrial design. He is described on the company website as a fourth-generation Brooklynite, although he admits he actually grew up in the West Village.

Dylan Reid. (Courtesy photo)
Dylan Reid. (Courtesy photo)

Either way, those roots were likely part of the reason he was able to bridge the gap between the army of Cambridge- and Boston-based โ€œnerds,โ€ as he affectionately called themย and … the real world.
“People would talk about all the innovation happening in 3D printing then pull a 3D-printed Yoda head out of their pocket,โ€ Reid said.
(โ€œThe future is this,โ€ you can almost hearย them saying,ย Yoda voice and all.)
โ€œBut that technology is useless without an application,โ€ he added.
Thatโ€™s what drove Matterโ€™s focus โ€”ย and its move back to Brooklyn.
Last September, Matter.io moved to Dumbo, although itโ€™s about to expand to an office in midtown Manhattan.
After dabbling in customized jewelry for a bit, the companyย honed in on small-scale manufacturing. Its goal is to make manufacturing both accessible (via a web platform) and affordable (via 3D printing technology) for mom-and-pop shows.
As the 3D printing industry continues to struggle at a mass scale โ€” as evidenced by MakerBotโ€™sย recent layoffs and ever-shifting leadershipย โ€” Matter took MIT innovation straight to an actual market. Brooklyn, thanks to its long-standing maker history, strong manufacturing sector and a generally vibrant artisanal scene, had a natural customer base.
Early on, over 60 percent of Matterโ€™s customers, which Reid says are mostly one- and two-person startups, were from Brooklyn, although that percentage has naturally shrunk with growth. Such proximity to manufacturers is far from the norm for small companies that are often forced to offshore due to cost or scale limitations.
โ€œEspecially when you are building and offering a web product, you really have to be close to your customers in order to understand and in turn serve them,โ€ Reid added when discussing Matterโ€™s geography.
Add it all up, and the broader 3D printing industry could definitely take some notes. For any new technology, itโ€™s all about the market.
For Matter.io, that market was right here in New York.